229 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
229 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>npmrc</title>
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<style>
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body {
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background-color: #ffffff;
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color: #24292e;
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margin: 0;
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line-height: 1.5;
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font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji";
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}
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#rainbar {
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height: 10px;
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background-image: linear-gradient(139deg, #fb8817, #ff4b01, #c12127, #e02aff);
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}
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a {
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text-decoration: none;
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color: #0366d6;
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}
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a:hover {
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text-decoration: underline;
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}
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pre {
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margin: 1em 0px;
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padding: 1em;
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border: solid 1px #e1e4e8;
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border-radius: 6px;
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display: block;
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overflow: auto;
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white-space: pre;
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background-color: #f6f8fa;
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color: #393a34;
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}
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code {
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font-family: SFMono-Regular, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Menlo, Courier, monospace;
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font-size: 85%;
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padding: 0.2em 0.4em;
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background-color: #f6f8fa;
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color: #393a34;
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}
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pre > code {
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padding: 0;
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background-color: inherit;
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color: inherit;
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}
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h1, h2, h3 {
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font-weight: 600;
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}
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#logobar {
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background-color: #333333;
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margin: 0 auto;
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padding: 1em 4em;
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}
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#logobar .logo {
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float: left;
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}
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#logobar .title {
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font-weight: 600;
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color: #dddddd;
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float: left;
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margin: 5px 0 0 1em;
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}
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#logobar:after {
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content: "";
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display: block;
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clear: both;
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}
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#content {
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margin: 0 auto;
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padding: 0 4em;
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}
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#table_of_contents > h2 {
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font-size: 1.17em;
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}
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#table_of_contents ul:first-child {
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border: solid 1px #e1e4e8;
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border-radius: 6px;
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padding: 1em;
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background-color: #f6f8fa;
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color: #393a34;
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}
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#table_of_contents ul {
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list-style-type: none;
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padding-left: 1.5em;
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}
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#table_of_contents li {
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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#table_of_contents li a {
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color: #000000;
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}
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header.title {
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border-bottom: solid 1px #e1e4e8;
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}
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header.title > h1 {
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margin-bottom: 0.25em;
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}
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header.title > .description {
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display: block;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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line-height: 1;
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}
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footer#edit {
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border-top: solid 1px #e1e4e8;
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margin: 3em 0 4em 0;
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padding-top: 2em;
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="banner">
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<div id="rainbar"></div>
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<div id="logobar">
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<svg class="logo" role="img" height="32" width="32" viewBox="0 0 700 700">
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<polygon fill="#cb0000" points="0,700 700,700 700,0 0,0"></polygon>
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<polygon fill="#ffffff" points="150,550 350,550 350,250 450,250 450,550 550,550 550,150 150,150"></polygon>
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</svg>
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<div class="title">
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npm command-line interface
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<section id="content">
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<header class="title">
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<h1 id="npmrc">npmrc</h1>
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<span class="description">The npm config files</span>
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</header>
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<section id="table_of_contents">
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<h2 id="table-of-contents">Table of contents</h2>
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<div id="_table_of_contents"><ul><li><a href="#description">Description</a></li><li><a href="#files">Files</a></li><ul><li><a href="#comments">Comments</a></li><li><a href="#per-project-config-file">Per-project config file</a></li><li><a href="#per-user-config-file">Per-user config file</a></li><li><a href="#global-config-file">Global config file</a></li><li><a href="#built-in-config-file">Built-in config file</a></li></ul><li><a href="#see-also">See also</a></li></ul></div>
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</section>
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<div id="_content"><h3 id="description">Description</h3>
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<p>npm gets its config settings from the command line, environment variables,
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and <code>npmrc</code> files.</p>
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<p>The <code>npm config</code> command can be used to update and edit the contents of the
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user and global npmrc files.</p>
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<p>For a list of available configuration options, see
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<a href="../using-npm/config.html">config</a>.</p>
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<h3 id="files">Files</h3>
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<p>The four relevant files are:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>per-project config file (/path/to/my/project/.npmrc)</li>
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<li>per-user config file (~/.npmrc)</li>
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<li>global config file ($PREFIX/etc/npmrc)</li>
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<li>npm builtin config file (/path/to/npm/npmrc)</li>
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</ul>
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<p>All npm config files are an ini-formatted list of <code>key = value</code> parameters.
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Environment variables can be replaced using <code>${VARIABLE_NAME}</code>. For
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example:</p>
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<pre lang="bash"><code>prefix = ${HOME}/.npm-packages
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</code></pre>
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<p>Each of these files is loaded, and config options are resolved in priority
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order. For example, a setting in the userconfig file would override the
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setting in the globalconfig file.</p>
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<p>Array values are specified by adding "[]" after the key name. For example:</p>
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<pre lang="bash"><code>key[] = "first value"
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key[] = "second value"
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="comments">Comments</h4>
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<p>Lines in <code>.npmrc</code> files are interpreted as comments when they begin with a
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<code>;</code> or <code>#</code> character. <code>.npmrc</code> files are parsed by
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<a href="https://github.com/npm/ini">npm/ini</a>, which specifies this comment syntax.</p>
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<p>For example:</p>
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<pre lang="bash"><code># last modified: 01 Jan 2016
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; Set a new registry for a scoped package
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@myscope:registry=https://mycustomregistry.example.org
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="per-project-config-file">Per-project config file</h4>
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<p>When working locally in a project, a <code>.npmrc</code> file in the root of the
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project (ie, a sibling of <code>node_modules</code> and <code>package.json</code>) will set
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config values specific to this project.</p>
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<p>Note that this only applies to the root of the project that you're running
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npm in. It has no effect when your module is published. For example, you
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can't publish a module that forces itself to install globally, or in a
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different location.</p>
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<p>Additionally, this file is not read in global mode, such as when running
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<code>npm install -g</code>.</p>
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<h4 id="per-user-config-file">Per-user config file</h4>
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<p><code>$HOME/.npmrc</code> (or the <code>userconfig</code> param, if set in the environment or on
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the command line)</p>
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<h4 id="global-config-file">Global config file</h4>
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<p><code>$PREFIX/etc/npmrc</code> (or the <code>globalconfig</code> param, if set above): This file
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is an ini-file formatted list of <code>key = value</code> parameters. Environment
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variables can be replaced as above.</p>
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<h4 id="built-in-config-file">Built-in config file</h4>
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<p><code>path/to/npm/itself/npmrc</code></p>
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<p>This is an unchangeable "builtin" configuration file that npm keeps
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consistent across updates. Set fields in here using the <code>./configure</code>
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script that comes with npm. This is primarily for distribution maintainers
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to override default configs in a standard and consistent manner.</p>
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<h3 id="see-also">See also</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="../configuring-npm/folders.html">npm folders</a></li>
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<li><a href="../commands/npm-config.html">npm config</a></li>
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<li><a href="../using-npm/config.html">config</a></li>
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<li><a href="../configuring-npm/package-json.html">package.json</a></li>
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<li><a href="../commands/npm.html">npm</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<footer id="edit">
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<a href="https://github.com/npm/cli/edit/latest/docs/content/configuring-npm/npmrc.md">
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<svg role="img" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentcolor" style="vertical-align: text-bottom; margin-right: 0.3em;">
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<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.013 1.427a1.75 1.75 0 012.474 0l1.086 1.086a1.75 1.75 0 010 2.474l-8.61 8.61c-.21.21-.47.364-.756.445l-3.251.93a.75.75 0 01-.927-.928l.929-3.25a1.75 1.75 0 01.445-.758l8.61-8.61zm1.414 1.06a.25.25 0 00-.354 0L10.811 3.75l1.439 1.44 1.263-1.263a.25.25 0 000-.354l-1.086-1.086zM11.189 6.25L9.75 4.81l-6.286 6.287a.25.25 0 00-.064.108l-.558 1.953 1.953-.558a.249.249 0 00.108-.064l6.286-6.286z"></path>
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</svg>
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Edit this page on GitHub
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</a>
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</footer>
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</section>
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</body></html>
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