224 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
224 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
<div align="center">
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![Sapphire Logo](https://cdn.skyra.pw/gh-assets/sapphire-banner.png)
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# @sapphire/snowflake
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**Deconstruct and generate snowflake IDs using BigInts.**
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[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/sapphiredev/utilities)](https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/blob/main/LICENSE.md)
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[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/sapphiredev/utilities/branch/main/graph/badge.svg?token=OEGIV6RFDO)](https://codecov.io/gh/sapphiredev/utilities)
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[![npm bundle size](https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/min/@sapphire/snowflake?logo=webpack&style=flat-square)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=@sapphire/snowflake)
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[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@sapphire/snowflake?color=crimson&logo=npm&style=flat-square)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@sapphire/snowflake)
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</div>
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**Table of Contents**
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- [Description](#description)
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- [Features](#features)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Usage](#usage)
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- [Constructing snowflakes](#constructing-snowflakes)
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- [Snowflakes with custom epoch](#snowflakes-with-custom-epoch)
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- [Snowflake with Discord epoch constant](#snowflake-with-discord-epoch-constant)
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- [Snowflake with Twitter epoch constant](#snowflake-with-twitter-epoch-constant)
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- [Deconstructing snowflakes](#deconstructing-snowflakes)
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- [Snowflakes with custom epoch](#snowflakes-with-custom-epoch-1)
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- [Snowflake with Discord epoch constant](#snowflake-with-discord-epoch-constant-1)
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- [Snowflake with Twitter epoch constant](#snowflake-with-twitter-epoch-constant-1)
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- [Buy us some doughnuts](#buy-us-some-doughnuts)
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- [Contributors ✨](#contributors-%E2%9C%A8)
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## Description
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There is often a need to get a unique ID for entities, be that for Discord messages/channels/servers, keys in a database or many other similar examples. There are many ways to get such a unique ID, and one of those is using a so-called "snowflake". You can read more about snowflake IDs in [this Medium article](https://medium.com/better-programming/uuid-generation-snowflake-identifiers-unique-2aed8b1771bc).
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## Features
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- Written in TypeScript
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- Bundled with esbuild so it can be used in NodeJS and browsers
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- Offers CommonJS, ESM and UMD bundles
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- Offers predefined epochs for Discord and Twitter
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- Fully tested
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## Installation
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You can use the following command to install this package, or replace `npm install` with your package manager of choice.
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```sh
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npm install @sapphire/snowflake
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```
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## Usage
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**Note:** While this section uses `require`, the imports match 1:1 with ESM imports. For example `const { Snowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake')` equals `import { Snowflake } from '@sapphire/snowflake'`.
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### Constructing snowflakes
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#### Snowflakes with custom epoch
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { Snowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Define a custom epoch
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const epoch = new Date('2000-01-01T00:00:00.000Z');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const snowflake = new Snowflake(epoch);
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// Generate a snowflake with the given epoch
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const uniqueId = snowflake.generate();
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```
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#### Snowflake with Discord epoch constant
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { DiscordSnowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const discordSnowflake = new DiscordSnowflake();
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// Generate a snowflake with Discord's epoch
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const uniqueId = discordSnowflake.generate();
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// Alternatively, you can use the method directly
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const uniqueId = DiscordSnowflake.generate();
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```
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#### Snowflake with Twitter epoch constant
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { TwitterSnowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const twitterSnowflake = new TwitterSnowflake();
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// Generate a snowflake with Twitter's epoch
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const uniqueId = twitterSnowflake.generate();
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// Alternatively, you can use the method directly
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const uniqueId = TwitterSnowflake.generate();
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```
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### Deconstructing snowflakes
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#### Snowflakes with custom epoch
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { Snowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Define a custom epoch
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const epoch = new Date('2000-01-01T00:00:00.000Z');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const snowflake = new Snowflake(epoch);
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// Deconstruct a snowflake with the given epoch
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const uniqueId = snowflake.deconstruct('3971046231244935168');
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```
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#### Snowflake with Discord epoch constant
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { DiscordSnowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const discordSnowflake = new DiscordSnowflake();
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// Deconstruct a snowflake with Discord's epoch
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const uniqueId = discordSnowflake.deconstruct('3971046231244935168');
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// Alternatively, you can use the method directly
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const uniqueId = DiscordSnowflake.deconstruct('3971046231244935168');
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```
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#### Snowflake with Twitter epoch constant
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```typescript
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// Import the Snowflake class
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const { TwitterSnowflake } = require('@sapphire/snowflake');
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// Create an instance of Snowflake
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const twitterSnowflake = new TwitterSnowflake();
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// Deconstruct a snowflake with Twitter's epoch
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const uniqueId = twitterSnowflake.deconstruct('3971046231244935168');
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// Alternatively, you can use the method directly
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const uniqueId = TwitterSnowflake.deconstruct('3971046231244935168');
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```
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---
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## Buy us some doughnuts
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Sapphire Community is and always will be open source, even if we don't get donations. That being said, we know there are amazing people who may still want to donate just to show their appreciation. Thank you very much in advance!
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We accept donations through Open Collective, Ko-fi, PayPal, Patreon and GitHub Sponsorships. You can use the buttons below to donate through your method of choice.
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| Donate With | Address |
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| :-------------: | :-------------------------------------------------: |
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| Open Collective | [Click Here](https://sapphirejs.dev/opencollective) |
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| Ko-fi | [Click Here](https://sapphirejs.dev/kofi) |
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| Patreon | [Click Here](https://sapphirejs.dev/patreon) |
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| PayPal | [Click Here](https://sapphirejs.dev/paypal) |
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## Contributors ✨
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Thanks goes to these wonderful people ([emoji key](https://allcontributors.org/docs/en/emoji-key)):
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<!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:START - Do not remove or modify this section -->
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<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
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<!-- markdownlint-disable -->
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<table>
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<tr>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://favware.tech/"><img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/4019718?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Jeroen Claassens</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=favna" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="#infra-favna" title="Infrastructure (Hosting, Build-Tools, etc)">🚇</a> <a href="#projectManagement-favna" title="Project Management">📆</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=favna" title="Documentation">📖</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=favna" title="Tests">⚠️</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/kyranet"><img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/24852502?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Antonio Román</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=kyranet" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="#projectManagement-kyranet" title="Project Management">📆</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/pulls?q=is%3Apr+reviewed-by%3Akyranet" title="Reviewed Pull Requests">👀</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=kyranet" title="Tests">⚠️</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/PyroTechniac"><img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/39341355?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Gryffon Bellish</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=PyroTechniac" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/pulls?q=is%3Apr+reviewed-by%3APyroTechniac" title="Reviewed Pull Requests">👀</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=PyroTechniac" title="Tests">⚠️</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/vladfrangu"><img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/17960496?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Vlad Frangu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=vladfrangu" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/issues?q=author%3Avladfrangu" title="Bug reports">🐛</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/pulls?q=is%3Apr+reviewed-by%3Avladfrangu" title="Reviewed Pull Requests">👀</a> <a href="#userTesting-vladfrangu" title="User Testing">📓</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=vladfrangu" title="Tests">⚠️</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Stitch07"><img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/29275227?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Stitch07</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Stitch07" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="#projectManagement-Stitch07" title="Project Management">📆</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Stitch07" title="Tests">⚠️</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/apps/depfu"><img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/in/715?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>depfu[bot]</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#maintenance-depfu[bot]" title="Maintenance">🚧</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/apps/allcontributors"><img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/in/23186?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>allcontributors[bot]</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=allcontributors[bot]" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Nytelife26"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/22531310?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Tyler J Russell</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Nytelife26" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Alcremie"><img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/54785334?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Ivan Lieder</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Alcremie" title="Code">💻</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/issues?q=author%3AAlcremie" title="Bug reports">🐛</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/RealShadowNova"><img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/46537907?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Hezekiah Hendry</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=RealShadowNova" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Vetlix"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31412314?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Vetlix</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Vetlix" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/ethamitc"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/27776796?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Ethan Mitchell</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=ethamitc" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/noftaly"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34779161?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Elliot</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=noftaly" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://jurien.dev"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5418114?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Jurien Hamaker</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=jurienhamaker" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://fanoulis.dev/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/38255093?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Charalampos Fanoulis</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=cfanoulis" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/apps/dependabot"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/in/29110?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>dependabot[bot]</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#maintenance-dependabot[bot]" title="Maintenance">🚧</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://kaname.netlify.app/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/56084970?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Kaname</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=kaname-png" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/nandhagk"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/62976649?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>nandhagk</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/issues?q=author%3Anandhagk" title="Bug reports">🐛</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://megatank58.me/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/51410502?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>megatank58</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=megatank58" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/UndiedGamer"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/84702365?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>UndiedGamer</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=UndiedGamer" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Lioness100"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/65814829?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Lioness100</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Lioness100" title="Documentation">📖</a> <a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Lioness100" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://gitlab.com/DavidPH/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/44669930?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>David</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=DavidPHH" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/apps/renovate"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/in/2740?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>renovate[bot]</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#maintenance-renovate[bot]" title="Maintenance">🚧</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://renovate.whitesourcesoftware.com/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/25180681?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>WhiteSource Renovate</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#maintenance-renovate-bot" title="Maintenance">🚧</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://fc5570.me/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/68158483?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>FC</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=FC5570" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Tokipudi"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/29551076?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Jérémy de Saint Denis</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=Tokipudi" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/ItsMrCube"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/25201357?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>MrCube</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=ItsMrCube" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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<td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/bitomic"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/35199700?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>bitomic</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/sapphiredev/utilities/commits?author=bitomic" title="Code">💻</a></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<!-- markdownlint-restore -->
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<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
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<!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:END -->
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This project follows the [all-contributors](https://github.com/all-contributors/all-contributors) specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!
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